Theory of Superconductivity









BBC Visions of the Future, The Quantum Revlolution
Superconductivity was first discovered by a Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes in Leiden, Holland on April 8, 1911. It is a quantum mechanical phenomenon that occurs in certain materials as they are cooled. As these materials cool they begin to lose their electrical resistivity and expel their magnetic fields.


Image of Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer “Theory of Super Conductivity.”

In 1972, Professor John Bardeen, postdoctoral associate Leon Cooper, and graduate student J. Robert Schrieffer were awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for developing the BCS Theory of Superconductivity. The “BCS Theory of Superconductivity,” gives a detailed explanation of the loss of electrical resistance in certain materials when they are exposed to low temperatures.
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Work Cited:

BCS Theory of Superconductivity. Retrieved November 13, 2014 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCS_theory
BCS Theory of Superconductivity. Retrieved November 13, 2014, from http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/solids/bcs.html
BCS Theory of Superconductivity. Retrieved November 13, 2014, from http://physics.illinois.edu/images/history/laureates/BCS.png (Image of Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer)
Hutchinson, J. (2007, November 30). BCS Theory of Superconductivity turns 50. Retrieved November 13, 2014, from http://www.ece.illinois.edu/mediacenter/article.asp?id=156#sthash.tLDPVwaR.dpu
BCS Theory of Superconductivity. Retrieved November 13, 2014, from http://youtu.be/M9dOqP5lh5g
Department of Physics at the U of I. (2004, February 1). Retrieved November 13, 2014, from http://physics.illinois.edu/research/story.asp?id=553